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Recently at IWF

Accurate tax facts for policy debates

It's hard to stamp out the false but stubborn belief that the cost of state and local government in Wisconsin is too high.

The truth is, Wisconsin is middle-of-the-road among the states when it comes to the taxes and fees we pay for public institutions.

See our latest release on the subject.

For the best overview of Wisconsin’s tax rankings, see an analysis by Wisconsin Council on Children & Families.


Two Supreme Court rulings undermine state’s tax base

Two long-awaited decisions by the Wisconsin Supreme Court, released days apart in July 2008, have ripped more holes in Wisconsin’s already tattered tax base.

In one case, the Court upheld the state Tax Appeals Commission, which ruled that the Menasha Corp. was illegally charged the 5% state sales tax on specialized software it purchased. State tax collectors had argued that the company bought prewritten computer software, which is taxable. The result: an estimated $265 million in refunds that cash-strapped state government will have to pay, plus the loss of sales tax revenue going forward.

In the other, the Court ruled in favor of Walgreens, saying that the City of Madison had used the wrong method to assess the value of the buildings the drugstores are in. This ruling might squeeze the property tax base in as many as two dozen communities statewide.

See further details on the Menasha case and the Walgreens case.


Best Use of Philanthropy: Revitalize Public Structures

In an open letter to Milwaukee businessman/philanthropist Joseph Zilber, more than a dozen community leaders urge him to focus his $50 million gift to the city on revitalizing public structures.

Shoring up mass transit, expanding the role of public libraries, and creating new youth recreation options were suggestions in the letter, whose signers included IWF’s Karen Royster and Jack Norman and which appeared in the June 29th Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.

The letter was sent as part of the emerging public dialogue on how Zilber might make best use of the $50 million he said he will donate to improve city life.


Epic Systems: WMC Doesn’t Speak For Us

Epic Systems Corp., one of Wisconsin’s best corporate success stories, has announced it won’t do business with firms that support Wisconsin Manufacturers & Commerce, or WMC, the state’s biggest lobby.

Epic, based in Verona, near Madison, is a fast-growing star in the medical information business. In a statement to the Wisconsin State Journal, the company said it had strong disagreements with WMC’s approach to last spring’s state Supreme Court election.

IWF has long maintained that WMC uses its power to support a narrow ideological agenda that is against the best interests of Wisconsin business. Among other things, its consant bad-mouthing of Wisconsin’s business climate undermines progress on many fronts.

And Epic is not alone in rejecting WMC. For the bigger picture, see Mike Ivey’s column, Businesses are turning backs on WMC, in the Small Business Times.


Progress on tax fairness, but long way to go

IWF’s Karen Royster and Jack Norman detail small but serious signs of progress in making Wisconsin’s tax system more fair and modern, in their op-ed article for The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.

Royster and Norman note recent legislation that closes tax loopholes and increases accountability for tax subsidies. And they summarize six key steps that should be on the legislative agenda for 2009.

 

Wisconsin falls from ranks of top 10 highest-taxed states for first time since 1980 [Wisconsin State Journal]

For an excellent overview, see this analysis from Wisconsin Council on Children and Families summary and press release.

 

Non-profit Hospitals Own Over $6 Billion in Tax-Exempt Property

Wisconsin’s extensive roster of non-profit hospitals own at least six billion dollars worth of tax-exempt property that could be generating at least $117 million in property taxes yearly to help support local services, according to a new IWF report.

The 124 tax-exempt hospitals and medical centers are located in 100 communities statewide. Because they generally do not pay property taxes, homeowners and business owners are forced to pay the hospitals’ share for the police, fire, transit, road maintenance, schools and other basic systems of government the hospitals themselves rely on.

The report, Hospitable Taxes: How non-profit hospitals profit from our out-dated tax system, includes a table with data on each non-profit hospital in the state, including potential local property tax payments.

Also see:
» IWF press release
» Wisconsin State Journal news story (May 16, 2008)
» Milwaukee Shepherd Express article (May 28, 2008)
» Tax Exemptions For Non-Profit Hospitals —Channel 12 News Investigates
» Hospitals' Nonprofit Status Affecting Taxpayers —Channel 12 interviews IWF's Jack Norman
» Wisconsin Hospital Association Release


Big win for tax reform:
Wal-Mart’s real-estate tax scam is now illegal

Gov. Doyle’s signature makes it law: The real estate gimmick Wal-Mart (and unknown others?) have been using to avoid Wisconsin corporate income tax is now illegal.

The Legislature closed the tax scam as part of the budget repair bill, and Doyle signed it into effect May 16. In his veto message, Doyle wrote that the new law “closes an unacceptable tax loophole used by multinational corporations to shift profits out of the state to avoid paying Wisconsin taxes.”
The measure shut down the use of intricate tax techniques to avoid taxes by having one branch of a company pay rent to another branch of the same company.
It's a relatively small fix (estimated to bring in $15 million this biennium) but an important first step in much-needed corporate tax reform. It's a change IWF has long urged.

For more details, see:
» Gov. Doyle’s veto message
» IWF press release
» Statement by Sen. Majority Leader Russ Decker
» Analysis by Legislative Fiscal Bureau (see item #24)